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AIM: What was the Bosnian Genocide?
- Bosnian Genocide 1992-1995
- About Bosnia
- Bosnia is located in South East Europe
- Before
- In 1991, a new Croat was elected and the government was seen to be fascist by the Serbs it enacted discriminatory laws targeting Orthodox Serbs.
- Leader of the Serbs was Slobodan Milosevic at the time
- War starts in 1992
- Serbs invade Bosnia to “protect the Serb minority
- War starts in 1992
- During the attack on the city of Vukovar, they bombarded the outgunned Croats for eighty six days and destroyed all the city’s structures.
- After the Serbs took the city they began the first mass killings.
- War starts in 1992
- Serbs rounded up hundreds of men and shot them.
- Serbs targeted Croats and Muslims
- Picture of a Bosnian man captured by Serb forces about to be executed
- Serbs began executions after they took Bosnian towns and villages
- Men and women were separated, with many of the men sent to be executed, the women where raped repeatedly
- Serbs attack civilians
- During 1994 and 1995 Serbs massacre civilians at places that the U.N designated as “safe havens”
- These pictures are from a video which shows Serbs rounding up Bosnian men and shooting them in the bush
- Srebrenica massacre
- July 1995, Srebrenica Bosnia
- paramilitary unit from Serbia known as the "Scorpions" carry out the massacre
- On July 10 th Bosnians living in Srebrenica knew that Serb attack was imminent, fearing that if they fell into Serb hands they would be killed fled in a large column of 10000-15000.
- Srebrenica massacre
- The column of fleeing civilians was mostly men. (Serbs massacred only the men in most cases)
- There where a small number of women and children in this column and the Serbs allowed them to leave.
- Srebrenica massacre
- Only one third of the column of fleeing men managed to get out of Serb territory
- The men that didn’t escape where rounded up and sent to execution fields were they where shot.
- After
- After the war ended, it was hard to find evidence of any genocide taking place because the Serbs where very careful when hiding the evidence (bodies).
- The Serbs usually made everyone that was involved in this genocide kill atleast 1 person to deter them from becoming witnesses. An example of this would be the truck drivers that transported victims to area’s of execution where forced to shoot atleast 1 man
- End of the war
- On December 14, 1995, the leaders of Bosnia, Croatia, and Serbia signed the Dayton peace accords
- NATO troops numbering 60,000 entered Bosnia to enforce the accords
- 200,000 Bosnian civilians where murdered at the end of the genocide according to the Bosnian government
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